Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a condition that affects the bones, leaving them weak and more susceptible to breaks. Areas that are most likely to be affected by osteoporosis include the spine, wrists and hips, but all bones are vulnerable to the condition.

Osteoporosis is a concern primarily for women, particularly those who have undergone menopause. Certain medications such as immunosupressants, glucosteroids, thyroid medication and chemotherapy also increase risk of developing the condition.

Lifestyle risk factors include physical inactivity, low calcium intake and smoking or drinking in excess. A healthy diet and exercise can help lower the risks.

5 Things You Need To Know

  1. Women are four times more likely to develop osteoporosis than men.
  2. 10 million Americans currently have osteoporosis, while almost 35 million more have low bone mass and are at risk for developing the condition.
  3. Osteoporosis has no symptoms – you may not even know you have the condition until you break a bone.
  4. Early detection of bone deterioration can prevent the occurrence of osteoporosis. Bone density tests can help predict if you are at risk.
  5. Along with lifestyle, race and menstrual history, age, gender and heredity also play a role in your risk level for osteoporosis.

3 Questions You Need to Ask Your Doctor

  1. Am I at risk? If you believe you are at risk of developing osteoporosis, providing a doctor with a thorough history of yourself is the best way to get ahead of the disease. Your doctor can analyze your risk and determine a proper course of action.
  2. If I have the disease, what are my treatment options? Depending on your diagnosis, a combination of lifestyle changes and medications may be prescribed by your doctor.
  3. Will I be able to live normally with osteoporosis? If you are diagnosed with the condition, your doctor will be able to answer any questions you have about how osteoporosis will affect your daily life.

Also Known As: bone disease, weak bones

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