Thyroid Problems

The thyroid gland, which is located in the area below the Adam’s apple, produces hormones that aid in the body’s tissue growth and energy production, and is also linked to the body’s use of hormones and other vitamins.

Generally, there are two types of thyroid problems: instances where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormone (which is known as hypothyroidism) and instances where it produces too much (hyperthyroidism).

Symptoms of a hypothyroid problem vary depending on age. For babies, warning signs include poor eating habits, fatigue, constipation and jaundice. Children and adults show similar symptoms that include (but are not limited to) lack of appetite, fatigue, constipation and weight gain.

Hyperthyroidism symptoms are often the reverse of hypothyroidism. They include (but are not limited to) insomnia, restlessness and nervousness, weight loss even though appetite increases and frequent bowel movements. Children with hyperthyroidism may also experience problems with behavior and difficulties in school.

5 Things You Need To Know

  1. In the United States alone, approximately 30 million people have an undiagnosed thyroid condition.
  2. Hypothyroidism is more common than hyperthyroidism and is also considered more of a women’s health issue.
  3. Women stand a one in five chance of developing a thyroid problem over the course of their lives.
  4. Heredity can play a role in developing a thyroid problem.
  5. Other thyroid problems besides hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism include thyroiditis (inflammation of the thyroid), goiters (an enlarged thyroid) and thyroid cancer.

3 Things You Need to Ask Your Doctor

  1. Could I have a thyroid problem? If you are experiencing any of the symptoms above, it’s important to see a doctor for an examination. He or she will run a series of tests to determine your condition.
  2. What treatment options are available for my condition? Depending on your diagnosis, your doctor will recommend a treatment plan that could consist of medication, surgery or holistic approaches.
  3. How will my condition affect my day-do-day life? Being informed about your condition is the first step in taking control over it. Ask your doctor about the measures you can take on your own to prevent symptoms.

Also Known As: Hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroiditis, goiters, thyroid cancer

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