ADD

Attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are neurological developmental disorders that normally arise during childhood. These disorders may be characterized by symptoms such as persistent difficulty paying attention, poor memory, hyperactivity and impulsiveness.

ADD is considered to be a heterogeneous disorder. This means that everyone who suffers from it has a different blend of symptoms. Some may struggle more with paying attention to things, while others may have issues controlling their restlessness.

Until recently, it was thought that children would grow out of the difficulties caused by ADD. However, research now suggests that many children continue to struggle with hyperactivity and an inability to pay attention into adolescence and adulthood.

If you suspect that your child may be suffering from ADD, consult a healthcare professional (as well as your child’s school).

5 Things You Need to Know

  1. It is estimated that ADD and ADHD occur in between 3 and 5 percent of Americans.
  2. ADD and ADHD are not learning disabilities. However, it is not uncommon for these disorders to be accompanied by a learning disability.
  3. ADD and ADHD can be very frustrating for a child. He or she may react in several ways, including withdrawing from social situations or acting out in a violent manner. He or she may also experience physical discomfort, such as headaches or stomachaches.
  4. In recent years, the prevailing belief among the medical community has been that ADD and ADHD are best treated with drugs like Ritalin and Concerta. However, this idea is currently being disputed by some researchers. They have argued that long-term use of these drugs is no more effective than psychotherapy and that these drugs could have a negative effect on a child’s growth.
  5. The term attention deficit disorder (ADD) is no longer included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (as of the fourth edition). The disorder is now referred to as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, predominantly inattentive (abbreviated as ADHD-I or ADHD-PI).

3 Questions You Need to Ask Your Doctor

  1. How much experience do you have in diagnosing ADD?
  2. What is your philosophy when it comes to treating ADD?
  3. Are drugs necessary for treatment?

Also Known As: Hyperkinetic disorder, ADHD, adult add, add adhd, attention deficit disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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